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Case to challenge direct to consumer advertising of drugs in Canada
Pharma’s pushing pills. Photo by Day_C
The Toronto Star ran an article yesterday about a new study in the New England Journal of Medicine that has added further details in the debate about Direct to Consumer advertising of prescription drugs, showing unsurprisingly that it has increased dramatically (spending has increased by 330%) over the past decade. The study is timely with the pending reauthorize the Prescription Drug User Fee Act.
From lead author Julie Donohue, Ph.D., assistant professor of health policy and management, GSPH:
“Our analysis found that the trend toward increasing spending on direct-to-consumer advertising is likely to continue and efforts to enforce more stringent guidelines on such practices would require not only significant changes by the pharmaceutical industry but by the FDA as well.”
From the Press Release:
Their analysis found that the pharmaceutical industry’s total real spending on drug promotions almost tripled – from just over $11.4 billion to almost $30 billion — between 1996 and 2005. They also found that the overwhelming majority of drug advertising was targeted to physicians. However, over the past nine years, spending on direct-to-consumer advertising and free samples has risen as a share of the total promotion budget, whereas promotional investment in professional journals fell. Real spending on direct-to-consumer advertising increased by 330% from 1996 to 2005 and made up 14% of total promotional expenditures in 2005 compared to less than 9% in 1996.
There is also a Canadian connection to this story. Donahue is an expert witness for CanWest Global Communications in their legal challenge of Canada’s ban on prescription drug advertising. The challenge is now before the Ontario Superior Court.
These results are unlikely to sway regulators in the US, who have a much higher regard for freedom of speech and freedom to advertise by businesses. Evidence of harm due to advertising is notoriously hard to demonstrate.
In Canada, pharmaceutical companies are permitted to either advertise the name of a drug, without making any claims about its use, or advertise a medical condition and remind readers, listeners or viewers that if they have this condition they can seek help from their doctors. If Canwest Global’s challenge is successful, things could change considerably for how Canadians learn about drugs.
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http://www.panoptika.ca Steve Willson
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http://www.rxpop.com/commercials.asp William Hill


