By MaRS Staff | October 29, 2025
Yesterday, we launched Life Sciences Central, a historic collaboration among MaRS, OBIO® and TIAP that’s designed to accelerate Canada’s life sciences economy. While Ontario’s health tech sector has tremendous strengths in R&D, it has struggled with fragmentation and sluggish commercialization. This new platform streamlines support from the three organizations, and provides founders with tailored workshops, lab space, market intelligence reports and capital programs. Below, we outline some of the trends that led to the formation of Life Sciences Central. Some of the stats may be grim, but they also highlight the considerable opportunity before us.
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It can take a long time for a Canadian life sciences company to make it. Promising solutions get stalled in the lab. The regulatory landscape is complicated and fragmented. There’s a stubborn lack of early-stage funding. And recent trade turmoil and heightened geopolitical tensions have made things even more arduous. Most startups, in fact, never succeed, and even for those that do, it can take 10 or 15 years, and cost billions of dollars.
Life Sciences Central aims to increase those odds. But you can’t fix a problem without first measuring it. Here, summed up in four significant numbers, are the financial challenges and opportunities facing the industry at this critical juncture.
90
Percent of biotech startups fail
“Early-stage biotech ventures face a notoriously difficult funding environment,” says Richard Bozzato, a senior health advisor at MaRS. Because biotech innovations require such long lead times, startups often struggle to land funding from conventional investors. Accordingly, the sector faces a persistent funding gap, particularly in the $2- to $10-million range — critical for companies transitioning from proof-of-concept to early clinical validation. This results in some depressing statistics, according to Bozzato. Approximately half of all biotech startups that explore pre-seed financing never close a round, 60 percent of them fail within five years and 90 percent eventually fail completely.
16.6
Percent decline in life sciences venture capital deals
Funding is also just getting harder to secure. Louise Pichette, director of health sciences at MaRS, points out that in the health tech sector as a whole, capital has increasingly been flowing to less risky, late-stage mega-deals. “When a startup is in the early stages, founders have a very long journey ahead of them,” she says. “And when a company has to go through regulatory approvals, they’ll need that much more time before they see any revenue.” But even accounting for enormous deals like Borealis Biosciences’s $280-million Series A round last year, deals as a whole are down. According to Canadian Venture Capital Market Overview, life sciences secured $218 million across 23 deals in the first quarter of 2025, resulting in an average deal size of $9.46 million — a 16.6 percent decline from 2024.
400+
The number of companies in Life Sciences Central
There’s strength in numbers, as the saying goes, but more specifically, there’s also expertise, resources and connections. By bringing together more than 400 companies, LSC provides all these things, and goes a long way toward addressing knowledge gaps that can slow startups down. “One major challenge we faced was identifying the specific expertise we needed around the regulatory and pre-clinical hurdles we faced,” says Judy Blumstock, founder and CEO of Diamond Therapeutics. “Partly to address this, I’m an advocate of sharing talent between companies, particularly at the early stage.”
U.S.$1.75 trillion*
Total size of the global life sciences market
The payoff of getting a life sciences company off the ground can be extraordinary. According to market research firm IBISWorld, the value of the worldwide pharmaceutical market in 2024 was U.S.$1.2 trillion, and Frost & Sullivan estimated the value of medical devices at U.S.$545.4, adding up to a grand total of nearly U.S.$1.75 trillion. In 2024, the value of Canada’s life sciences market was U.S$16.9 billion; there is a sizeable opportunity to build on that momentum.“By coordinating ecosystems and giving founders a clear route to growth,” says Pichette, “Life Sciences Central will help turn Canadian innovation into global success.”
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This week: Rick Bozzato, former head of drug development at Allelix Biopharmaceuticals and a senior health advisor at MaRS shares his picks.
For a glimpse of our future selves: “Yuval Noah Harari’s three-book series — Sapiens, Homo Deus and 21 Lessons — is excellent, if heavy, reading. I was most intrigued by Homo Deus: A Brief History of Tomorrow, which explores how advances in biotechnology, artificial intelligence and data science could redefine what it means to be human.”
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